India’s new Chief Justice, Sanjiv Khanna, has taken the oath as the 51st Chief Justice of India. His tenure will last six months, until May 11, 2024, during which several major and significant legal cases are expected to be decided.

Key Cases to Be Heard During his tenure, some major cases have been scheduled for hearing, with the most discussed being the criminalization of marital rape. Other significant cases also fall under his bench. Here are the five key issues awaiting his decisions in the coming months:

Criminalization of Marital Rape This is a sensitive issue in both society and law. The court will consider whether forced sexual relations between a husband and wife should legally be categorized as rape. The outcome will directly affect women’s rights and safety in India.

Uniform Civil Code (UCC) The issue of implementing a Uniform Civil Code will also be heard during Justice Khanna’s tenure. This contentious yet significant matter advocates for the uniformity of laws for all citizens, irrespective of religion or personal law.

EWS Reservation There is also the possibility of hearing regarding the reservation for the Economically Weaker Sections (EWS). The court will examine the validity of this reservation and its socio-economic impact.

Data Privacy and Digital Security The issue of data security in the digital age has become extremely important. The Supreme Court has expressed its concerns on this matter multiple times, and under Justice Khanna’s leadership, guidelines on data privacy and digital security are expected to be issued.

Religious and Freedom of Expression The court will also address the balance between religious freedom and freedom of expression, ensuring that both citizens’ rights and religious freedoms are protected.

Justice Khanna’s Judicial Journey Justice Sanjeev Khanna has had a distinguished and impactful career in law. He was appointed as a judge in the Delhi High Court in 2005 and joined the Supreme Court in 2019. Known for his clear and balanced judgments, he has been a guiding figure in India’s judicial system.

Challenges of His Tenure Despite a short six-month term, Justice Khanna faces the challenge of delivering decisive judgments on several long-pending cases. Managing time efficiently and swiftly making decisions will be crucial for addressing the most important issues.

Conclusion Justice Sanjeev Khanna’s tenure will be a critical period for India’s judiciary. Under his leadership, several landmark and controversial cases will be heard, shaping the country’s legal landscape and guiding the direction of societal norms.

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